Search results for "Erlangen program"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Segre and the Foundations of Geometry: From Complex Projective Geometry to Dual Numbers

2016

In 1886 Corrado Segre wrote to Felix Klein about his intention to study ‘geometrie projective pure’, completing and developing the work of von Staudt. He would continue this research project throughout the whole of his scientific life. In 1889, following a suggestion of Segre, Mario Pieri published his translation of the Geometrie der Lage, and from 1889 to 1890 Segre published four important papers, “Un nuovo campo di ricerche geometriche”, in which he completely developed complex projective geometry, considering new mathematical objects such as antiprojectivities and studying the Hermitian forms from a geometrical point of view with the related ‘hyperalgebraic varieties’. Segre developed …

AlgebraComplex projective spaceProjective spaceErlangen programProjective differential geometryFoundations of geometryPencil (mathematics)Synthetic geometryMathematicsProjective geometry
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A note on Oscar Chisini mean value definition

2012

Mainly on the basis of some notable physical examples reported in a 1929 Oscar Chisini paper, in this brief note it is exposed further possible historic-critical remarks on the definition of statistical mean which lead us towards the realm of Integral Geometry, via the Felix Klein Erlanger Programm.

mean value integral geometry Erlangen program
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Projective Geometry on Modular Lattices

1995

Publisher Summary This chapter focuses on projective geometry on modular lattices. Incidence and Order are basic concepts for a foundation of modern synthetic geometry. These concepts describe the relative location or containment of geometric objects and have led to different lines of geometry, an incidence-geometric and a lattice-theoretic one. Modularity is one of the fundamental properties of classical projective geometry. It makes projections into join-preserving mappings and yields perspectivities to be (interval) isomorphisms. It is therefore natural that order-theoretic generalizations of projective geometry are based on modular lattices and even more, the theory of modular lattices …

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsCollineationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeDuality (projective geometry)Ordered geometryProjective spaceErlangen programProjective differential geometryMap of latticesMathematicsProjective geometry
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A unified approach to projective lattice geometries

1992

The interest in pursuing projective geometry on modules has led to several lattice theoretic generalizations of the classical synthetic concept of projective geometry on vector spaces.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsProjective harmonic conjugateCollineationDuality (projective geometry)Projective spaceErlangen programGeometry and TopologyProjective differential geometryPencil (mathematics)MathematicsProjective geometryGeometriae Dedicata
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